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  • Teaching Toolkit
        • TEACHING TOOLKIT

          TextProject’s Teaching Toolkit offers practical advice and guidance based on our decades of research on the science of reading

        • Reading Stamina
        • TOOLKIT TOPICS

          Reading Stamina

  • Free Texts
        • Grades K-1
          • DecodableReads™
          • TopicReads™ – Primary
          • BeginningReads™
        • Grades 2-5
          • FYI for Kids
          • Talking Points For Kids
          • SummerReads™
        • Middle School
          • TopicReads™ - Middle School
          • Stories of Words
          • Background Builders
        • High School
          • StoryLabs
          • TeenReads™
          • Heroes!
        • Multi-Grade
          • TextModels: AI Curated Texts
        • TextModels in blue, AI curated texts in green, with green gradient AI symbol
        • Other Teaching Resources
          • Freddy’s Favorites: Read-Aloud Recommendations
          • The Reading GPS
  • Vocabulary Resources
        • The Core Vocabulary
          • Core Vocabulary Word Zones
          • Core Vocabulary Word Maps
          • Core Vocabulary Word Pictures
        • Core Vocabulary Word Maps- Semantic maps for core vocabulary words
        • Academic Vocabulary
          • Academic Word List
        • Content Area Vocabulary
          • Content Area Word Pictures
        • Content area word pictures: diagram with the words "content area" in the middle, surrounded by 3 image icons in a semantic map.
        • Literary Vocabulary
          • E4: Exceptional Expressions for Everyday Events
          • S4: Super Synonym Sets for Stories
        • WordRoots™
        • WordRoots
  • Research
        • illustration of 3 adolescent readers
        • Reading Research Snapshots
        • Snapshot summaries of cutting-edge reading research.

        • Science of Reading
          • Beginning Readers: Instruction & Texts
          • Reading Volume & Silent Reading Stamina
          • Text Complexity
          • Vocabulary & Knowledge
        • Latest Research from TextProject
        • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity Progression in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
          Scaffolded texts and comprehension
          “CATERing” to Readers’ Needs with AI: Innovation in Text Design and Instruction
          What the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English Means for Bringing Students to Proficient Reading
          Enhancing Opportunities for Decoding and Knowledge Building through Beginning Texts
        • Research Reports
        • Books
  • News
        • Frankly Freddy Blog

          Frankly Freddy Blog: Recent Posts

          • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
          • Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites
          • Why Knowledge Matters from Day One
          • What Characterizes Effective Texts for Beginning Readers in the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English?
          • Introducing TextProject’s StoryLabs: Building the Reading Fluency Adolescents Need
        • Frankly Freddy Blog on Reading Research and Practice
        • Sign Up for E-Newsletter
  • About
  • Teaching Toolkit
        • TEACHING TOOLKIT

          TextProject’s Teaching Toolkit offers practical advice and guidance based on our decades of research on the science of reading

        • Reading Stamina
        • TOOLKIT TOPICS

          Reading Stamina

  • Free Texts
        • Grades K-1
          • DecodableReads™
          • TopicReads™ – Primary
          • BeginningReads™
        • Grades 2-5
          • FYI for Kids
          • Talking Points For Kids
          • SummerReads™
        • Middle School
          • TopicReads™ - Middle School
          • Stories of Words
          • Background Builders
        • High School
          • StoryLabs
          • TeenReads™
          • Heroes!
        • Multi-Grade
          • TextModels: AI Curated Texts
        • TextModels in blue, AI curated texts in green, with green gradient AI symbol
        • Other Teaching Resources
          • Freddy’s Favorites: Read-Aloud Recommendations
          • The Reading GPS
  • Vocabulary Resources
        • The Core Vocabulary
          • Core Vocabulary Word Zones
          • Core Vocabulary Word Maps
          • Core Vocabulary Word Pictures
        • Core Vocabulary Word Maps- Semantic maps for core vocabulary words
        • Academic Vocabulary
          • Academic Word List
        • Content Area Vocabulary
          • Content Area Word Pictures
        • Content area word pictures: diagram with the words "content area" in the middle, surrounded by 3 image icons in a semantic map.
        • Literary Vocabulary
          • E4: Exceptional Expressions for Everyday Events
          • S4: Super Synonym Sets for Stories
        • WordRoots™
        • WordRoots
  • Research
        • illustration of 3 adolescent readers
        • Reading Research Snapshots
        • Snapshot summaries of cutting-edge reading research.

        • Science of Reading
          • Beginning Readers: Instruction & Texts
          • Reading Volume & Silent Reading Stamina
          • Text Complexity
          • Vocabulary & Knowledge
        • Latest Research from TextProject
        • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity Progression in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
          Scaffolded texts and comprehension
          “CATERing” to Readers’ Needs with AI: Innovation in Text Design and Instruction
          What the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English Means for Bringing Students to Proficient Reading
          Enhancing Opportunities for Decoding and Knowledge Building through Beginning Texts
        • Research Reports
        • Books
  • News
        • Frankly Freddy Blog

          Frankly Freddy Blog: Recent Posts

          • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
          • Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites
          • Why Knowledge Matters from Day One
          • What Characterizes Effective Texts for Beginning Readers in the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English?
          • Introducing TextProject’s StoryLabs: Building the Reading Fluency Adolescents Need
        • Frankly Freddy Blog on Reading Research and Practice
        • Sign Up for E-Newsletter
  • About
  • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades

    Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades

    This study examined how the lexical complexity of elementary reading textbooks has changed over six decades, finding that the issue is not declining rigor, but rather compressed progression. read more


  • Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites

    Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites

    At TextProject, we believe that literacy is the gateway to agency. But beyond the mechanics of reading lies the why: the stories that stay with us, the books that make us look at a common bird or a quiet hobby and see something profound. I am thrilled to announce the revival of Freddy’s Favorites, a curated space where read more


  • Why Knowledge Matters from Day One

    Why Knowledge Matters from Day One

    Even at the earliest stages, TextProject texts support knowledge acquisition as well as word recognition. Our resources, including those for beginning readers—BeginningReads and TopicReads-Primary— ensure students master decoding through meaningful content. Instead of repetitive nonsense, a TextProject text states: “A hat has a brim. A brim of a hat blocks the sun.” read more


Free Classroom Resources

Grades K-1

DecodableReads
TopicReads - Primary
BeginningReads

Grades 2-5

FYI for Kids!
Talking Points for Kids
SummerReads

Middle School

Topic Reads Logo - light bulb surrounded by colored circles
Stories of Words

High School

Teen Reads
Heroes
StoryLab logo with book covers

All Grades

TextModels

Other Teaching Resources

Freddy's Favorites logo- a green heart inside an open book

Vocabulary Resources

Word Zones(TM) for the 4000 most frequent word families - white text on green to blue graded background representing zones
Core Vocabulary Word Maps- Semantic maps for core vocabulary words
Visual aids for vocabulary learning and concept mapping
Content area word pictures: diagram with the words "content area" in the middle, surrounded by 3 image icons in a semantic map.
E4: Exceptional Expressions for Everyday Events. Semantic maps for teaching literary vocabulary
Super Synonym Sets for Stories - Semantic maps for teach literary vocabulary
WordRoots

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Student Texts & Other Resources

  • K–Grade 1: BeginningReads
  • K-Grade 1: DecodableReads
  • K-Grade 1: TopicReads – Primary
  • Grade 2–5: FYI for Kids
  • Grade 2–5: SummerReads
  • Grade 2-5: Talking Points For Kids
  • Middle School: TopicReads™
  • Middle School: Stories of Words
  • Middle School: Background Builders
  • High School: StoryLabs
  • High School: Heroes
  • High School: TeenReads™
  • All Grades: TextModels: AI Curated Texts
  • The Reading GPS
  • Freddy’s Favorites: Read Aloud Book Recommendations

Resources for Teacher Educators

  • Teaching Vocabulary: Best Practices
  • Choosing Classroom Texts
  • The Science of Reading
  • Text Matters—a Magazine for Educators
  • Webinar Videos
  • Presentation Slide Decks

Resources for Vocabulary Instruction

  • Core Vocabulary Word Maps
  • Core Vocabulary Word Zones
  • Core Vocabulary Word Pictures: Semantic Maps for the Core Vocabulary
  • Academic Word List
  • E4: Exceptional Expressions for Everyday Events
  • S4: Super Synonym Sets for Stories
  • Content Area Word Pictures
  • WordRoots™

Resources for Parents & Educators

  • Teach Your Child to Read & Spell
  • Teach Your Child Lessons: BeginningReads
  • Comprehension Response Sheets by Pat Cunningham
  • ToolKit for Tutoring
  • Comprehension Guides from Reading Partners
  • Lesson Plan for a Fluency Intervention

Recent Updates

  • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
  • Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites
  • Why Knowledge Matters from Day One
  • What Characterizes Effective Texts for Beginning Readers in the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English?
  • Introducing TextProject’s StoryLabs: Building the Reading Fluency Adolescents Need

Contact Us

Website Issues & Inquiries:
website@textproject.org

Inquiries about TextProject texts, teaching resources, & research:
info@textproject.org

© textproject.org

Student Texts & Other Resources

  • K–Grade 1: BeginningReads
  • K-Grade 1: DecodableReads
  • K-Grade 1: TopicReads – Primary
  • Grade 2–5: FYI for Kids
  • Grade 2–5: SummerReads
  • Grade 2-5: Talking Points For Kids
  • Middle School: TopicReads™
  • Middle School: Stories of Words
  • Middle School: Background Builders
  • High School: StoryLabs
  • High School: Heroes
  • High School: TeenReads™
  • All Grades: TextModels: AI Curated Texts
  • The Reading GPS
  • Freddy’s Favorites: Read Aloud Book Recommendations

Resources for Teacher Educators

  • Teaching Vocabulary: Best Practices
  • Choosing Classroom Texts
  • The Science of Reading
  • Text Matters—a Magazine for Educators
  • Webinar Videos
  • Presentation Slide Decks

Resources for Vocabulary Instruction

  • Core Vocabulary Word Maps
  • Core Vocabulary Word Zones
  • Core Vocabulary Word Pictures: Semantic Maps for the Core Vocabulary
  • Academic Word List
  • E4: Exceptional Expressions for Everyday Events
  • S4: Super Synonym Sets for Stories
  • Content Area Word Pictures
  • WordRoots™

Resources for Parents & Educators

  • Teach Your Child to Read & Spell
  • Teach Your Child Lessons: BeginningReads
  • Comprehension Response Sheets by Pat Cunningham
  • ToolKit for Tutoring
  • Comprehension Guides from Reading Partners
  • Lesson Plan for a Fluency Intervention

Recent Updates

  • Flattening the Developmental Staircase: Lexical Complexity in Elementary Reading Texts Across Six Decades
  • Finding the Extraordinary in the Ordinary: Reviving Freddy’s Favorites
  • Why Knowledge Matters from Day One
  • What Characterizes Effective Texts for Beginning Readers in the Quasi-Regular Orthography of English?
  • Introducing TextProject’s StoryLabs: Building the Reading Fluency Adolescents Need

Contact Us

Website Issues & Inquiries:
website@textproject.org

Inquiries about TextProject texts, teaching resources, & research:
info@textproject.org

© textproject.org